2011年11月22日 星期二

筆記型電腦維修必備,各型號筆電拆解說明書大全

近來我有兩台筆記型電腦接連罷工,本來想找人維修,但維修費用大都要3000以上,在網上查到的一些資料,送原廠維修費用更高,都幾乎夠在網拍買一台不錯的中古機,甚至是新電腦了。於是想動手自己diy折解看看,死馬當活馬醫,雖然最後都失敗,救不回來。但卻意外發現一個很棒的網站--Tim's laptop service manuals
,是一個想自己維修,或是拆解筆電不可缺少的好站


網址如下:http://www.tim.id.au/blog/tims-laptop-service-manuals/

第一台故障的電腦是acer travelmate 4002lci,它的螢幕先是出現一些小條紋,繼而出現雪花,然後隨著時間,情況愈來愈嚴重。最後就不能開機了,我判斷是顯示晶片的問題,於是找到上述的網站,居然能找到同型號的筆電,依樣畫葫蘆,很順利的就拆解開了。雖然東敲敲西打打,火攻加熱法,也無法起死回生,不過倒是順便清理了鍵盤,風扇,主機板等灰塵。也學會了如何拆解這一台acer travelmate的筆電,雖然自己動手維修失敗,但後來我在網拍,花了一千元買到一台同型號的筆記型電腦的良品主機板。很容易也很順利的安裝上去,開機後一切正常,於是這台acer老筆電,目前還正常服役中。

不過現在良品的主機板相當難買到,我也是等了好久才遇到,一般筆電故障最大的現象,就是不能開機,而無法開機的原因,很大的部分是主機板故障。 現在很多標榜獨立顯示晶片的筆電,都是把顯示晶片直接焊在主機板上的。一旦顯示晶片故障,也等於主機板故障,偏偏顯示晶片是最容易故障的部分。因為它很容易發出高熱,如果筆電散熱不良,或是長時間使用,內部的散熱裝置故障,如風扇。很快這台筆電也就等著報銷了。

第二台故障的筆記型電腦,是acer travelmate 220,這一台年代更是久遠,有時候無法開機,好像是電源方面的問題,時好時壞,我也在上述網站,找到拆解的方法,一樣順利拆開,但一樣維修失敗。目前這台還是故障中,因為太古老了,所以就放著,我另外花了二千多元買了一台更好的中古機hp presario x1000來代替。不過這台hp的筆電,剛買來的時候風扇居然不轉,我一樣到Tim's laptop service manuals找到同型號的拆解手冊,將它拆開來看,原來是風扇的接線掉落了。小問題,將它接回去,就正常運轉了。


Tim's laptop service manuals這個網站蒐集到大量的各式各樣筆記型電腦的手冊,拆解說明,教學文章等,可以說應有盡有。這些內容所有權,都是各筆電廠商所有,不過我們如果到原廠網站去找恐怕也找不到,因為有些內容並不對外公開。

如果您自己沒有維修筆電的能力,但知道筆電的故障點,您可以去網拍找同型號的零件來更換,另外,如果您想拆開筆電清清風扇,清理灰塵,或幫顯示晶片,cpu塗個散熱膏等等,以上情況都用得到這些拆解教學。

我的部落格一向強調物盡其用,廢物利用,所以針對故障且不想維修的筆電,千萬別只送給回收商賣個一兩百元,您可以拆裡面的零件來用或拿去拍賣,說不定還可賣個好價錢。

至 2011.12.1止共有以下的電腦型號,如果您的電腦在下列的名單內,請到該網站去下載拆機手冊

Acer

Aspire One, NAV50
Aspire 1200, 1300, 1310, 1350, 1360, 1400, 1410, 1420PT, 1450, 1500, 1520, 1600, 1606, 1610, 1620, 1640Z, 1650, 1650Z, 1660, 1670, 1680, 1690, 1700, 1710, 1800, 1810t, 1820PT, 2000, 2010, 2020, 2420, 2920, 2920Z, 2930, 3000, 3010, 3020, 3050, 3100, 3300S, 3500, 3510, 3600, 3610, 3620, 3630, 3640, 3650, 3680, 3690, 3810T, 3810TG, 3810TZ, 3810TZG, 4220, 4220G, 4230, 4310, 4310G, 4315, 4320, 4330, 4332, 4520, 4520G, 4530, 4710, 4710G, 4715Z, 4720, 4720G, 4720Z, 4730Z, 4730ZG, 4732Z, 4740, 4740G, 4820T, 4920, 4920G, 4930, 4930G, 4935, 4935G, 5000, 5010, 5020, 5050, 5100, 5110, 5220, 5230, 5235, 5236, 5241, 5242, 5310, 5310G, 5330, 5332, 5335, 5338, 5340, 5500, 5500Z, 5510, 5515, 5517, 5520, 5530, 5530G, 5534, 5535, 5536, 5536G, 5538, 5540, 5541, 5542G, 5560, 5570, 5580, 5600, 5610, 5620, 5630, 5650, 5670, 5680, 5710, 5710G, 5720, 5720G, 5730Z, 5732Z, 5735, 5735Z, 5737Z, 5738, 5738G, 5738DG, 5738ZG, 5738DZG, 5738Z, 5738Z, 5738ZG, 5739, 5739G, 5740, 5740D, 5841, 5741G, 5910, 5920G, 5930, 5930Z, 5935, 5940G, 5942, 5942G, 6530, 6920, 6930, 6930G, 6935G, 7000, 7100, 7110, 7120, 7220, 7220G, 7230, 7315, 7336, 7420, 7520, 7520G, 7530, 7530G, 7540, 7715Z, 7720, 7720G, 7730, 7730G, 7736, 7736Z, 7740, 7740G, 7745, 7745G, 8530, 8730, 8730Z, 8920, 8920G, 8930, 8930Q, 8935G, 8940, 8942, 8942G, 9100, 9110, 9120, 9300, 9400, 9410, 9420, 9500, 9510, 9520, 9800, 9920, ASX1200, ASX3200
Extensa 365, 390, 450, 500, 510, 570, 600, 610, 650, 660, 670, 700, 710, 900, 2000, 2500, 2700, 3100, 5210, 5220, 5230, 5610, 5620, 5630, 5630Z, 6600
Ferrari One
Ferrari 1000, 1100, 1200, 3000, 3200, 3400, 4000, 5000
Travelmate 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, 310, 330, 340, 350, 380, 420, 430, 505, 510, 520, 530, 550, 610, 620, 630, 650, 660, 720, 730, 740, 800, 2000, 2100, 2200, 2300, 2350, 2400, 2410, 2420, 2430, 2440, 2450, 2470, 2480, 2490, 2500, 2600, 2700, 3000, 3010, 3030, 3040, 3210, 3210Z, 3220, 3230, 3240, 3250, 3280, 3300, 4000, 4010, 4020, 4050, 4060, 4070, 4080, 4100, 4150, 4200, 4210, 4220, 4230, 4260, 4270, 4280, 4320, 4330, 4330G, 4400, 4500, 4520, 4530, 4600, 4650, 4670, 4720, 4730, 4730G, 5000, 5100, 5110, 5220, 5220G, 5230, 5310, 5320, 5330, 5520, 5520G, 5530, 5600, 5610, 5620, 5710, 5720, 5730, 6000, 6231, 6291, 6292, 6293, 6410, 6460, 6492, 6493, 6500, 6592, 6592G, 6593, 7100, 7220, 7230, 7300, 7320, 7510, 7520, 7520G, 7530, 7720, 7730, 7730A, 8000, 8100, 8200, 8210, 8331, 8371, 8431, 8471, 8531, 8571, C100, C110, C210, C300
eMachines E430, E627, E628, E630, EM250, G430, G627, G630


Apple

eMac - 2004 original, 2005 ATI/USB2
iMac 2000, 2001, Summer 2001, DV, DV Special Edition, Flat Panel, Flat Panel USB2.0, 17″ Flat Panel, 17″ Flat Panel 1GHz
iMac 17″ mid 2006, late 2006, late 2006 CD
iMac 20″ early 2006, late 2006, mid 2007, early 2008, early 2009, mid 2009
iMac 21″ late 2009, mid 2010
iMac 24″ 2006, mid 2007, early 2008, early 2009
iMac 27″ late 2009, mid 2010
iMac G5 17″ original, iSight, Ambient Light Sensor
iMac G5 20″ original, iSight, Ambient Light Sensor
iPad Wifi+3G
MacBook Air original, late 2008, mid 2009
MacBook 13″ original, late 2006, mid 2007, early 2009, mid 2009, late 2009, mid 2010, Aluminium late 2008
MacBook Pro 15″ original, Core 2 Duo, 2.2/2.4GHz 2007, early 2008, mid 2009, 2.53GHZ mid 2009, mid 2010
MacBook Pro 17″ original, Core 2 Duo, 2.4GHz 2007 and 2008, early 2009, mid 2010
Mac Mini 2006, Mini 2006/7, Mini 2009, Mini 2010
Mac Pro, 8x, 2008, 2009, 2010
PowerBook 100, 140, 145, 145B, 150, 160, 165, 165c, 170, 180, 180c, 190 and 190 REA, 200 series, 500 series, 550c, 1400 series, 2300c, 2400c, 3400c, 5300 series and 5300 series REA, Firewire
PowerBook G3 original series, Bronze series
PowerBook G4 original, DVI, Gigabit Ethernet, 1GHz/867MHz
PowerBook G4 12″, 12″ DVI, 12″ 1.33GHz, 12″ 1.5GHz
PowerBook G4 15″ 1.67/1.5GHz, 15″ Double-Layer SD, Firewire 800, 1.5/1.33GHz
PowerBook G4 17″ original, 17″ Double-Layer SD, 17″ 1.67/1.5/1.33GHz
Power Mac G3 All-In-One, Blue-White, Desktop, Server Minitower
Power Mac G4/Macintosh Server G4, Power Mac G4 Mirrored Drive Doors/Firewire 800, G4 Cube
Power Mac G5, 2004, 2005
Xserve 2003, 2005 G5, 2006, 2009, Xserve RAID
Macintosh Classic, Classic II, Color Classic, Color Classic II, 128k, 512k, II, IIcx, IIci, IIx, IIfx, IIsi, IIvx, IIvi, Plus, Portable, SE, SE/30, TV
Macintosh LC, LC II, LC III, LC 475, 520, 550, 575, 580
Macintosh/Powermac/Performa 200, 275, 400 series, 500 series, 580CD, 600, 630, 4400, 5200, 5260, 5280, 5300, 5400, 5500, 6100, 6200, 6300, 6400, 6500, 7100 series, 7200 series, 7300, 7500, 7600, 8100, 8200, 8500, 8600, 9500, 9600, WS6150, WS7250, WS7350, WS8150, WS8550, WS9150, WS9650
Macintosh Quadra/Centris 605, 610, LC630, Performa 640, 650, 660AV, 700, 800, 840AV, 900, 950, WS60, WS80, AWS95
Macintosh Network Server 500, 700
The Twentieth Anniversary Mac (user guide only - no official take-apart guide exists for these)
Apple Displays - including Monochrome, RGB, AppleColor, AppleVision, Multiple Scan, Cinema and Studio displays.
Miscellaneous manuals - including external drives, printers, ADB devices including keyboards and mice, eMate/Newton MessagePads, and various upgrade cards.


ASUS

Eee PC 4G (701)
A6JC, A6JM, A7T, A7V, A3000N, G1S, G73, KN1, L8400, M2400NE, M6000, S37E, S62, S62F, S96J, S97V, SW1, V1S, W5F, W3000A, X50RL, Z93E, Z500A, Z9200K, Z97V

BenQ

Joybook A33, R23, S52, S72

Clevo

Clevo 888E, 2200C, 2700C, D400E, D400S, D410E, D410S, D470V, D480V, D500E, D510E, D520E, D530E, D610S, D620S, D630S, D800P, D900C, D900F, D900K, D900T, L295N, L295T, L297N, L390T, LV19C, LV19N, LV22C, LV22N, M570A, M570TU, M575A, M590KE, M660SE, M665SE, M720T, M728T, M729T, M730T, M740T, M740TU, M760T, M760TU, M860TU, M980NU, TN120R
Compal CL50, CL51, CL56, CY23, CY25, HEL81
Eurocom M350C and M360C
FIC/Medion A360, A440, A985, M295, M296, M785, MB02, MB05W, MD02
Mitac 7521, 8011, 8050, 8050D, 8050QMA, 8066MP, 8081, 8170, 8224, 8355, 8399, 8575A, 8599, 8965, W130
Sager NP2280, NP4060, NP4780, NP5270, NP5690, NP61x0, NP8886, NP8890, NP9260, NP9261, NP9750
Uniwill 340S2 and 340S8

Compaq/HP
• Compaq 100, 510, 511, 515, 516, 610, 615, 800, nx4820, nx9010, nx9008, nx9005, nx9000
• Compaq Armada 100, 100s, 110, 1100, 1500, 4100, 4200, E500, E500S, E700, M300, M700, V300
• Compaq Business nx7000, nx9100, nx9500
• Compaq Evo N110, N150, N160, N180, N400c, N410c, N600c, N610C, N610v, N620c, N800c, N800v, N800w, N1010v, N1050v
• Compaq Mini 110, 311, 700
• Compaq Presario 1100, 2100, 2500, 2800, 3000, CQ50, CQ60, C300, F500, C700, M2000, M2300, R3000, R4000, V2000, V2400, V4000, Widescreen x1000
• Compaq Tablet PC TC1000
• HP 500, 510, 520, 530, 540, 541, 550
• HP 2533t, 4410t mobile thin client
• HP Compaq nc6110, nx6110, nc6120, nx6120, 6720t mobile thin client, 8710p notebook, 8710w mobile workstation, NC4400, TC1100 Tablet, TC4200 Tablet
• HP Elitebook 2530p, 2730p, 6930p, 8530p, 8530w, 8730w
• HP Envy 13, Envy 15
• HP G50, G60, G3000, G6000, G7000
• HP HDX 16, HDX 18, Pavilion HDX
• HP Media Center zd7000
• HP Mini 110, 311, 1000, 1101, 5101, Mini-note 2133, Mini-note 2140
• HP Omnibook xt1000, xt1500
• HP Pavilion dm1, dm3, dv2, dv3, dv4, dv5, dv6, dv7, dv8, dv1400, dv2000, dv4000, dv6500, dv6600, dv6700, dv8000, dv8200, dv9000, dv9200, dx6500, tx1000, tx2000, tx2500, xz100, xz300, zd7000, zd8000, ze2000, ze2300, ze4100, ze4200, ze4300, ze4400, ze4500, ze4600, ze4700, ze5200, ze5300, ze5400, ze5500, ze5600, zv6000, zx5000, zv5000, zt1000, zt1100, Widescreen zt3000
• HP Probook 4310s, 4311s, 4410s, 4411s, 4510s, 4710s, 5310m
• HP Special Edition L2000
• HP TouchSmart tx2
Dell/Alienware

• Inspiron 300M, 1501, 7000, 9100
• Inspiron XPS 9100
• Latitude CP, CPi, CS, LM, XPi CD
• Latitude C500, C600, C800, L400, X200, X300
• Alienware M17x
Gateway

• Gateway 400, 450RGH, 450ROG, 600, 6000, 6100, 6500, 6600, EC14, EC14D, EC14T, EC18, EC18T, EC34, EC38, EC54, EC58, LT21, LT31, NV42, NV53, NV59, NV59C, M275, M305, M350, M360, M675, MX6100, MX6200, MX6400, MX6500, MX6600, MX6900, NX500, P-78, P-79, Solo 1450
• Gateway Profile 4, Profile 5
• Gateway Convertible Notebook CX200, CX2000, M280, M285, S-7200, TA1, TA6, TA7
IBM/Lenovo
• IdeaPad S9e, S10, S10e
• ThinkPad 240, 240X, 380, 380XD, 380Z, 385, 385XD, 390, 390E, 390X, 560, 560E, 560X, 560Z, 570, 570E, 600, 600E, 600X, 760C, 760CD, 760E, 760ED, 760L, 760LD, 760EL, 760ELD, 760XL, 760XD, 765D, 765L, 770
• ThinkPad A20m, A20p, A21e, A21m, A21p, A22e, A22m, A22m wireless, A22p, A30, A30p, A31, A31p
• ThinkPad Edge 13″, E30, E31, Edge 14″, E40, Edge 15″, E50
• ThinkPad G40, G41
• ThinkPad L410, L412, L510, L512
• ThinkPad R30, R31, R32, R40, R50, R50e, R50p, R51, R51e, R52, R60, R60e, R61, R61e, R61i, R61i widescreen, R500
• ThinkPad S30, S31, SL300, SL400, SL400c, SL410, SL500, SL500c, SL510
• ThinkPad T20, T21, T22, T23, T30, T40, T40p, T41, T41p, T42, T42p, T43, T43p, T60, T60 widescreen, T60p, T60p widescreen, T61, T61 widescreen, T61p, T61p widescreen, T400, T400s, T410, T410i, T410s, T410si, T500, T510, T510i
• ThinkPad R400
• ThinkPad W500, W510, W700, W700ds, W701, W701ds
• ThinkPad X20, X21, X22, X23, X24, X30, X31, X32, X40, X41, X41 Tablet, X60, X60 Tablet, X60s, X61, X61 Tablet, X61s, X100e, X200, X200 tablet, X200s, X200si, X201, X201 Tablet, X201i, X201s, X300, X301
• ThinkPad Z60m, Z60t, Z61e, Z61m, Z61p, Z61t
• ThinkPad TransNote
• ThinkPad Dock, Dock II, Mini Dock, Port Replicator, Port Replicator II, Selectadock II
• WorkPad Z50
• iSeries 1200, 1300, 1400, 1500, 1700, 1800
JVC
• MP-XP5220KR, MP-XP5230GB, MP-XP7220KR, MP-XP7230GB, MP-XP741DE
• MP-XV841DE, MP-XV841GB, MP-XV841GBEX, MP-XV841US, MP-XV941DE
LG

• LE50, LM40, LM50, LS40, LS50, LS70, LW20, LW60, LW70, S1, P1, T1, TX
NEC and Packard Bell

• Dot a, m, mr, mr/u, s
• Dragon A, SN
• Easy Lite
• EasyNote A7, B3, BG, BU, C3, DT85, E, L, LJ61, LJ65, LJ75, LJ77, M3, M5, M7, MB, ME, MV, MX, MZ, R, R7, S, SB, SJ, SW, T5, TJ75, TJ76, TJ77, TJ78, TM85, TM86, TM89, V, W, W3, W7, XS, Butterfly Touch, Butterfly xs
• iPower GX
• Versa Lite, M340 and E2000, M400, M540, P520, S940, VX
Panasonic
• CF-08TX1A1M
• CF-1000
• CF-18JHU70TW, CF-18JHU80TW, CF-18KHH65Lx, CF-18NHHZXBM
• CF-19CDBAXVM, CF-19CHBAXBM, CF-19FHGAXxM, CF-19KDRAXCM
• CF-29N3LGZBM, CF-29NTQGZBM
• CF-30CTQAZBM, CF-30CTQAZxx, CF-30FTSAZAM, CF-30KTPAXxM
• CF-52AJYZDZM, CF-52EKMxDxM
• CF-73E3KVXxM
• CF-74CCBAXBM, CF-74ECBAXBM, CF-74ECBGDBM, CF-74GCDADBM, CF-74JCJBDxM
• CF-T4GWCTZBM, CF-T4HWETZBM
• CF-T5LWETZBM
• CF-W4GWCZZBM, CF-W4HWEZZBM
• CF-W5LWEZZBM
• CF-Y5LWVYZBM
Samsung
• Samsung NC10, P560, Q1U, Q40, Q45, R50, R510, R520, X460
Sony
• PCGA-DSD5, PCGA-DSM5
• PCG-C1VP, PCG-C1VPK
• PCG-FX210, PCG-FX220, PCG-FX220K, PCG-FX240, PCG-FX240K, PCG-FX250, PCG-FX250K, PCG-FX270, PCG-FX270K, PCG-FX290, PCG-FX290K, PCG-FX777, PCG-FX877
• PCG-FXA32, PCG-FXA33, PCG-FXA35, PCG-FXA35D, PCG-FXA36
• PCG-GR150, PCG-GR150K, PCG-GR170, PCG-GR170K
• PCG-R505AFE, PCG-R505JE, PCG-R505JEK, PCG-R505JEP, PCG-R505JL, PCG-R505JLK, PCG-R505JLP, PCG-R505JS, PCG-R505JSK, PCG-R505JSP
• PCG-SR27, PCG-SR27K
• VGN-A, VGN-AR, VGN-AX, VGN-B, VGN-BX, VGN-C, VGN-FE, VGN-FJ, VGN-FS, VGN-N, VGN-S, VGN-SZ, VGN-T, VGN-TX, VGN-U, VGN-UX
Toshiba

• 100CS and 110CS
• Dynabook V1, V2, VX4
• Equium A60, A210, A300, L300, L300D, L350, L350D, M40, M45
• Libretto 100CT, L100, L105, U100
• Mini Notebook NB100, NB200, NB250, NB255, NB300
• Portege 610CT, 620CT, 2000, 3010CT, 3020CT, 3110CT, 3400, 4000, 7010CT, 7020CT, 7200CT
• Portege A100, A200, A600, M100, M200, M300, M400, M500, M700, M750, M780, M800, M900D, P2000, R100, R200, R300, R400, R500, R600, R700, S100, T110, T110D, T130, T130D, T210
• Qosmio E10, F10, F20, F30, F40, F45, F50, F60, G10, G20, G30, G40, G50, X300, X500
• Satego A210, A300, L300, L300D, L350, L350D
• Satellite 220, 300, 310, 320, 330, 440, 460, 470, 480, 1400, 1405, 1700, 1710CDS, 1800, 1900, 2060CDS, 2100, 2230, 2250, 2400, 2405, 2500CDS, 2510CDS, 2520CDS, 2540XCDT, 2590CDT, 2610, 2750, 2800, 3000, 4000, 4010, 4020, 4030, 4060, 4070, 4080, 4090, 4100, 4200, 4300, 5000, 5100, 5200, TE2000
• Satellite A10, A20, A30, A40, A50, A50S, A60, A70, A80, A85, A100, A105, A200, A210, A215, A300, A350, A350D, A500D, A660, C650, C650D, C655D, E100, E105, E200, E205, L10, L20, L300, L300D, L305, L305D, L350, L350D, L450, L450D, L500, L500D, L510, L550, L600, L600D, L630, L635, L640, L640D, L645, L645D, L650, L655, L670, L670D, L675, L675D, M20, M30-35, M30X, M40, M40X, M50, M60, M70, M100, M200, M205, M300, M500, M505, M507, P10, P20-25, P30, P100, P200, P205, P250D, P300, P500, R10, R20, R70, T110, T110D, T130, T130D, T210, T215, T230, T230D, U200, U300, U400, U500, X200, X205
• Satellite Pro 220, 440, 460, 470, 480, 4600, 6000, 6100, A10, A60, A65, A120, A210, A300, A500D, A660, L300, L300D, L350, L350D, L450, L450D, L500, L550, L600, L600D, L630, L635, L640, L640D, L645, L650D, L650, L655, L670, L670D, L675, M10, M70, M200, M300, P500, S200, S300, S500, S500M, T110, T110D, T130, T130D, T210, T215, T230, T230D, U300, U400
• Tecra 520CDT, 530CDT, 550CDT, 750, 780CDM, 780DVD, 8000, 8100, 8200, 9000
• Tecra A1, A2, A3, A3X, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, M1, M2, M2V, M3, M4, M5, M7, M9, M10, M11, P5, P10, P11, R10, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S10, S11
Twinhead

• Durabook 14K
• efio! 121A, 121i